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R31537 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31537 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 23
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 1990
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 32
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 58.9 to 69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010