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R31537 Cobalt vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31537 cobalt and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 1990
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
17 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 58.9 to 69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030