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Low Expansion Glass-ceramic vs. Fused Silica

Both low expansion glass-ceramic and fused silica are glass and glass-ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low expansion glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is fused silica.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
73
Flexural Strength, MPa 35
67
Knoop Hardness 530
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.22
0.17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
50

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 690
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
720
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
1.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.7
0.5

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.7
3.8
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.2
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.5 to 2.7
0.16 to 3.5
Refractive Index 1.5
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
6.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.76
0.85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
97