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Low Expansion Glass-ceramic vs. Tungsten Carbide

Low expansion glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while tungsten carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low expansion glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is tungsten carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
630
Flexural Strength, MPa 35
1830
Knoop Hardness 530
1670
Poisson's Ratio 0.22
0.24
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
350

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 690
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
280
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
85
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.7
5.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
0.75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
15

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
6.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
7.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.76
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
7.2