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Low-oxygen Zirconium vs. WE43A Magnesium

Low-oxygen zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low-oxygen zirconium and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
44
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
1.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3