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M1A Magnesium vs. 1060 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.6 to 100
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0