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M1A Magnesium vs. 852.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3