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M1A Magnesium vs. A444.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15