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M1A Magnesium vs. C443.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25