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M1A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
78
Shear Strength, MPa 120
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
80
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
37 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0