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M1A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 135

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
27
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
9.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
35

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
9.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
90
Density, g/cm3 1.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
720

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
9.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
2.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
67.1 to 70
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0