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M1A Magnesium vs. Zamak 2

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
87
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
33
Shear Strength, MPa 120
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.7
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0