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Machinable Glass-ceramic vs. PVDF

Machinable glass-ceramic and PVDF belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Machinable glass-ceramic is a ceramic material, while PVDF is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (22, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is machinable glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
1.1
Flexural Strength, MPa 96
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 84
49

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 790
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 6.0
7.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 27
10
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.56
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
27