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Machinable Glass-ceramic vs. Steatite

Machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while steatite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is machinable glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is steatite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 310
540 to 620
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68 to 120
Flexural Strength, MPa 96
32 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.23
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 84
60 to 220

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
750 to 1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 790
850 to 860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.2
1.8 to 2.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
7.0 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 6.0
6.0
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.4
5.7 to 6.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 27
7.9 to 16
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.0049
0.0014 to 0.022
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.0050
0.0010 to 0.0060
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 14
8.0 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9 to 2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14 to 32
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52 to 83
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
6.4 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.56
0.79 to 1.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
5.1 to 33