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Magnesium Fluoride vs. Alumina

Magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while alumina belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is magnesium fluoride and the bottom bar is alumina.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
220 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.22 to 0.24

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
2040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870 to 940
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14 to 30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
6.7 to 8.2

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.2
7.8 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.4 to 4.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 22
35 to 53
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
57 to 62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
3.7 to 10