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Magnesium Fluoride vs. Low Expansion Glass-ceramic

Magnesium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while low expansion glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is magnesium fluoride and the bottom bar is low expansion glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.22

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
1.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
1.7

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.2
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.4
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.12 to 7.0
0.5 to 2.7
Refractive Index 1.4
1.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
0.76