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Monel K-500 vs. 2618A Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
91.5 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15