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Monel K-500 vs. 5154 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -100
-770
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
94.4 to 96.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants