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Monel K-500 vs. 7175 Aluminum

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
88 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15