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Monel K-500 vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0