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Monel K-500 vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1510 to 3600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
73.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0