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Monel K-500 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0