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Monel K-500 vs. AWS BVAg-31

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-31 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
31 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
8.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
57 to 59
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010