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Monel K-500 vs. AWS E3155

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0