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Monel K-500 vs. AWS E320LR

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0