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Monel K-500 vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0