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Monel K-500 vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010