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Monel K-500 vs. Grade 37 Titanium

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4