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Monel K-500 vs. Nickel 685

Both Monel K-500 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
75
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12