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Monel K-500 vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
18
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4

Comparable Variants