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Monel K-500 vs. C14180 Copper

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C14180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.075
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0