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Monel K-500 vs. C14300 Copper

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C14300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
150 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
220 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
76 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
96
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
9.0 to 72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
25 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
6.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
9.1 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
7.8 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
99.9 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0