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Monel K-500 vs. C23000 Brass

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Calomel Potential, mV -100
-350
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2