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Monel K-500 vs. C43500 Brass

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3