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Monel K-500 vs. C44400 Brass

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4