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Monel K-500 vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
45
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
31 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3