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Monel K-500 vs. C83400 Brass

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7