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Monel K-500 vs. C94300 Bronze

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
87
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0