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Monel K-500 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0.4 to 1.0