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Monel K-500 vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
74
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0