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Monel K-500 vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4