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Monel K-500 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
46
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 560
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
17
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3