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Monel R-405 vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
25
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25