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Monel R-405 vs. 7049A Aluminum

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15