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Monel R-405 vs. 7108A Aluminum

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15