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Monel R-405 vs. EN 1.3523 Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3523 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
520 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
53

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
19 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
18 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
15 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.17 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
96.5 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.1 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants