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Monel R-405 vs. Grade 18 Titanium

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
47 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants