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Monel R-405 vs. Grade 20 Titanium

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
47
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
560 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
55 to 77

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants