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Mullite vs. Carbon-carbon

Mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while carbon-carbon belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is mullite and the bottom bar is carbon-carbon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 800
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110 to 170
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
19

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1680
2400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
760
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.5 to 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.8
4.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 10 to 11
-5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7 to 3.0
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 31
31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 62
89
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.4 to 3.7
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
3.5