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Mullite vs. Graphite

Mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while graphite belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is mullite and the bottom bar is graphite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 800
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110 to 170
21
Flexural Strength, MPa 130 to 160
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
18

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1680
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.5 to 11
6.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.8
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7 to 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 31
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 62
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
2.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12